Sunday, 23 March 2025, 8:58 PM
Site: Pathways Trades Academy Learning Portal
Course: Pathways Trades Academy Learning Portal (An online resource for teaching construction)
Glossary: Site Glossary
45 degrees 45
degrees is an angle created when 90 degrees is divided in half |
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Align To
align is to place or arrange things in a straight line. |
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Arc An arc is a partial sweep of a circle’s perimeter from it’s center
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Axis An
axis is a fixed reference line often for a measurement |
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Belt clip The belt clip is a convenient hook for storing a tape
measure |
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Bend measurement A bend is a measurement method for two inside corners
– not as accurate as other methods |
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Blade The blade is along steel strip wound into the tape
measure case marked with measured units; A blade is a simple flat metal edge tool with a handle used to apply spackle and level out surface defects. Also called a spackle knife |
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Blade lock The blade lock is a built-in hands-free feature used to hold the blade while
extended |
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Box level A box level is alarger and longer style of level. 2’, 3’,4’,6’
are common lengths |
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Bubble level A bubble level is a device that can measure the condition of plumb or
level using a small vial filled with oil and a floatingbubble for reference |
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Burn an inch To burn an inch means to shift a tape measure over for
a more accurate method of measuring. The measurement starts at 1 inch or 10
inches and expects the user to subtract that amount at the end for the true
dimension |
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Crow's foot A crow’s foot is a ‘V’ shaped mark used to transfer a measurement accurately from
the tape measure to the material |
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Fence The
fence is a raised edge on a speed square that rests against the material being
marked for accurate reference. |
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Flush Flush is when two surfaces or edges are in perfect
alignment. |
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Foot A foot is a larger standard unit of measure that is equivalent to 12 inches |
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Fraction A fraction is some specific part of a whole. For inches a
fraction is expressed as ½, 1/4 , 1/8, or 1/16 |
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Hook The hook is the bent metal precision part at the
beginning of a tape measure that represents zero |
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Improper fraction An improper fraction is one in which the numerator is
greater than the denominator, (ex 5/4). |
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Level Level means perfectly
horizontal relative to the earth’s gravity |
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Matte Matte is a term to describe
a paint sheen with a no gloss finish. Also called “flat” |
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O.C. O.C. or on center is even spacing of studs in a wall or other
parts in a ceiling or floor by measuring to the center of each component. |
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Parallel Parallel is a term used to describetwo side by
side lines that run the same direction and are exactly the same distance apart
everywhere |
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Permanence Permanence
is the state or quality of lasting |
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Pivot point A
pivot point is the location where the fence meets the ruler edge on a speed
square. The tool is rotated on this point for measuring angles |
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Plumb Plumb is the condition of being perfectly vertical
relative to the earth’s gravity |
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Plumb bob A
plumb bob is aheavy pointed object attached to the end of a string that
hangs straight down to determine a perfectly vertical or plumb line |
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Pull measurement A pull measurement is made by placing the blade hook
on an edge, extended the blade from the case and taking a measurement under
tension |
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Push measurement A push measurement is made by pressing the hook end of
the blade into an object, extending the blade, and using standout of the blade to
take an accurate measurement |
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Reel The
reel is a spool on which a string line can be wound around inside of a chalk
line |
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Square Square is the condition of two lines or planes that forming a 90 degree angle
relative to each other |
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Standout Standout is theability of a tape measure blade
to remain straight and extend out on its own, unsupported |
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Tape The tape of a tape measure is along steel strip wound into the
case marked with measured units . Also called a blade |
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Tension Tension
is the state of being pulled and stretched tight. |
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Torpedo level A torpedo level is a mini pocket
level usually shorter than 12” |
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Vial Avialis a sealed fluid-filled
cylinder with a bubble trapped inside that is precision mounted in a level to
accurately read the condition of level and plumb |
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